《无线互联科技》杂志社 ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (9): 80-82.

• 设计分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

智能鱼缸控制系统设计

赵明冬, 宋子博, 王浩哲   

  1. 郑州科技学院 电子与电气工程学院,河南 郑州 450064
  • 出版日期:2022-05-10 发布日期:2022-07-25
  • 作者简介:赵明冬(1981— ),男,吉林白山人,副教授,学士;研究方向:电子与通信。
  • 基金资助:
    2020年度校级大创项目;项目名称:智能鱼缸控制系统;项目编号:DC202041。

Design of intelligent fish tank control system

Zhao Mingdong, Song Zibo, Wang Haozhe   

  1. School of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology, Zhengzhou 450064,China
  • Online:2022-05-10 Published:2022-07-25

摘要: 近年来,市场上出现了一些多功能的鱼缸产品,多是简单功能组合,自动化程度不足。文章从系统集成、自动控制、性价比等方面提出了一套完整的智能鱼缸控制系统解决方案。该方案以STC89C52单片机为控制核心,结合传感器技术,集多种功能于一体,包括水循环过滤、温度控制、自动投食、水位报警、状态显示等功能。硬件上,对主控模块、温度采集模块、水位采集模块、时钟模块、按键模块、显示模块、投食模块、水循环模块、加热模块、报警模块进行设计。软件上,对主程序和初始化、时间采集、温度采集、水位采集、显示、水循环、投食、温度控制、水位报警、中断等子程序进行设计。经过测试,系统稳定可靠,操作简洁方便,能够实现鱼缸自动管理。

关键词: 智能鱼缸, STC89C52, 自动水循环, 自动投食

Abstract: In recent years, there have been some multi-functional fish tank products in the market, most of which are simple function combinations and lack of automation. This paper puts forward a complete set of intelligent fish tank control system solutions from the aspects of system integration, automatic control and cost performance. The scheme takes STC89C52 single chip microcomputer as the control core, combines sensor technology, and integrates various functions, including water circulation filtration, temperature control, automatic feeding, water level alarm, status display and so on. In hardware, the main control module, temperature acquisition module, water level acquisition module, clock module, key module, display module, feeding module, water circulation module, heating module and alarm module are designed. In the software, the main program and subroutines such as initialization, time acquisition, temperature acquisition, water level acquisition, display, water circulation, feeding, temperature control, water level alarm and interruption are designed. After testing, the system is stable and reliable, simple and convenient to operate, and can realize the automatic management of fish tanks.

Key words: intelligent fish tank, STC89C52, automatic water circulation, automatic feeding