江苏科技信息 ›› 2016, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 53-54.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-7530.2016.06.006

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

江苏省R & D经费特征分析

田晶, 马永浩   

  1. 江苏省科学技术情报研究所,江苏南京,210042
  • 出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-02-25

Analysis on Characteristic of Jiangsu Province's R & D Expenditure

Tian Jing, Ma Yonghao   

  • Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-02-25

摘要: R&D活动是整个科技活动的基础和核心,是衡量一个国家和地区科技发展水平、科技活动结构、科技投入程度和科技含量的重要指标,在科技创新活动中起着至关重要的作用。文章指出,2013年,江苏省R&D经费全国第一,R&D经费投入强度全国第四,与此同时,R&D经费结构不够合理,来源于政府的资金占比低,基础研究经费占比低,优化结构迫在眉睫。

关键词: R&D经费, R&D投入强度, R&D经费结构

Abstract: R&D activity is the basis and kernel of the whole technology activity, and it is also the important index to measure a country or a region’s technological development level, technological activity structure, technological involvement load and technological content. R&D activities play an important role in the science and technology innovation activity. The paper points out that Jiangsu province's R&D expenditure ranks No.1 in China, and the paper also indicates Jiangsu province’s R&D investment strength ranks No.4 in China in 2013. However, at the same time, Jiangsu province’s R&D expenditure has some problems, such as the unreasonable R&D expenditure structure, low expenditure from government, low expenditure of basic research, so optimizing structure is a matter of great urgency.